Reverse Mortgage Basics
by HUD, U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development
The Home Equity Conversion Mortgage or FHA-Insured Reverse Mortgage can be used by senior homeowners age 62 and older to convert the equity in their home into monthly streams of income and/or a line of credit to be repaid when they no longer occupy the home. The loan, commonly known as HECM, is funded by a lending institution such as a mortgage lender, bank, credit union or savings and loan association.
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Reverse Mortgage Borrower Requirements:
- Age 62 years of age or older
- Own your property
- Occupy your property as primary residence
- Participation in a consumer information session given by an approved HECM counselor
Reverse Mortgage Amount Based On:
- Age of the youngest borrower
- Current interest rate
- Lesser of appraised value or the FHA insurance limit
Reverse Mortgage Financial Requirements:
- No income or credit qualifications are required of the borrower
- No repayment as long as the property is the primary residence
- Closing costs may be financed in the mortgage
Reverse Mortgage Property Requirements:
- 1 family home or 1-4 unit home with one unit occupied by the borrower
- Condominiums or Planned Unit Developments (PUD) must be HUD-FHA approved
- Cooperatives that meet HUD guidelines
- Mobile Homes that meet HUD guidelines
- Meets minimum property standards (borrower may fund repairs in the mortgage)
For more info, check out How HUD’s Reverse Mortgage Program Works.
©2004, HUD, U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development. For more information, visit the HUD website.
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